11/5/2023 0 Comments Definition of armed conflict given by appeals chamber of the international criminal tribunal![]() Following this milestone, the Tribunal's remaining judicial work now rests solely with the Appeals Chamber. The ICTR delivered its last trial judgement on 20 December 2012 in the Ngirabatware case. ![]() It also is the first international tribunal to define rape in international criminal law and to recognise rape as a means of perpetrating genocide.Īnother landmark was reached in the "Media case", where the ICTR became the first international tribunal to hold members of the media responsible for broadcasts intended to inflame the public to commit acts of genocide. The ICTR is the first ever international tribunal to deliver verdicts in relation to genocide, and the first to interpret the definition of genocide set forth in the 1948 Geneva Convention. With its sister international tribunals and courts, the ICTR has played a pioneering role in the establishment of a credible international criminal justice system, producing a substantial body of jurisprudence on genocide, crimes against humanity, war crimes, as well as forms of individual and superior responsibility. ![]() Those indicted include high-ranking military and government officials, politicians, businessmen, as well as religious, militia, and media leaders. Since it opened in 1995, the Tribunal has indicted 93 individuals whom it considered responsible for serious violations of international humanitarian law committed in Rwanda in 1994.
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